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作者通过调研认为,西安市境内的农民工政治社会心态主流是积极、健康、向上的,但也存在不良社会政治心态。其原因在于户籍制度的排斥导致农民工政治参与边缘化,经济条件的弱势制约农民工的政治参与行为等。要通过加强制度建设,疏通和拓宽农民工政治参与渠道;构筑信息交流平台,拓展农民工表达意愿路径等途径解决。
According to the survey, the author thinks that the mainstream political and social mentality of migrant workers in Xi’an is positive, healthy and progressive, but there are also bad socio-political mentality. The reason is that the exclusion of household registration system leads to the marginalization of migrant workers’ political participation and the weak economic conditions restrict the political participation of migrant workers. We should solve such problems as strengthening the institution building, unblocking and broadening the channel for political participation of migrant workers, building a platform for information exchange, and broadening the path of expression for migrant workers.