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乾封元年(666)正月,唐高宗、则天武后至泰山封禅。封,是在泰山之巅设坛祭天;禅,是在泰山脚下梁父山或社首山辟场祀地。封禅是中国古代皇帝祭祀天地最隆重的盛典,经常是在所谓大平盛世时举行。在高、武之前,只有秦始皇、汉武帝、东汉光武帝这三位皇帝的泰山封禅,至此时,为何会出现唐高宗、则天武后的泰山封禅,在这次泰山封禅中则天武后为何会取得“亚献”地位,以及这次封禅盛典有何重要意义。笔者试就这三个问题,谈一些个人浅见;不当之处,敬请史学界
The first year of dry seal (666) lunar January, Emperor Gaozong, Tianbu then to Mount Tai Fengshan. Seal, is set on the top of Mount Tai altar worship; Zen, is at the foot of Mount Tai Liangshan parent or community worship offerings ground. Fengshan is the most solemn celebration of the sacrificial world of ancient Chinese emperors, often held during the so-called Great Peace Period. Before Gao and Wu, there were only Taishan Fengshen, the Three Emperors of Emperor Qin Shi Huang, Emperor Han Emperor Wu and Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Why there was Tang Gaozong, “Asian contribution ” status, as well as the significance of this ceremony of seal ceremony. I try on these three issues, to talk about some personal humble; improper, please historians