中国共产党七十年的光辉历程表明,进行伟大的革命,进行社会主义现代化建设,建设有中国特色的社会主义,离不开马克思主义理论的指导。海南办特区是在一种复杂的社会环境下进行的,如何坚持用马克思主义理论武装特区干部的头脑,更好地发挥马克思主义在特区建设中的指导作用,是一个迫切需要我们去研究的重大课题。一、坚持马克思主义的指导,是社会主义经济特区的本质要求特区的性质是由其设置国家或地区的社会经济制度所决定的。我国的特区是在邓小平同志关于建设具有中国特色的社会主义理 The glorious course of seventy years of the Chinese Communist Party shows that the great revolution, the socialist modernization drive and the building of socialism with Chinese characteristics can not be separated from the guidance of Marxist theory. Hainan is a special economic zone under complicated social environment. How to insist on using the Marxist theory to arm the minds of cadres in the SAR and better exerting the guiding role of Marxism in the construction of the special administrative region is an issue that urgently needs us to study Question. I. Insisting on the Guidance of Marxism is the Essential Requirement of the Socialist Special Economic Zoonation The nature of the special economic zone is determined by the social and economic system in which the country or region is set up. Our special district is under the guidance of Comrade Deng Xiaoping on building a socialist theory with Chinese characteristics