老年女性发生宫腔积液的主要原因有子宫内膜炎症、子宫内膜增生(包括不典型增生及内膜息肉)、出血和恶性肿瘤[1]。诊刮加病理学检查是诊治宫腔积液的有效方法。由于老年女性卵巢功能衰竭,体内雌激素水平下降,导致子宫体、宫颈萎缩,组织弹性降低,给手术带来一定的难度,为了软化和扩张宫颈,减少疼痛反应,术前卡孕栓阴道给药是一种简便易行的方法,效果满意,现将结果报道如下。资料与方法1.一般资料收集2010年1月-2013年12月因 Endometrial inflammation, endometrial hyperplasia (including atypical hyperplasia and endometrial polyps), hemorrhages and malignant tumors are the major causes of uterine effusion in elderly women [1]. Diagnosis and curettage plus pathological examination is an effective method of diagnosis and treatment of uterine effusion. As the elderly women with ovarian failure, estrogen levels decline, leading to the uterus, cervical atrophy, tissue elasticity decreased, to the surgery to bring some degree of difficulty, in order to soften and expand the cervix, reduce pain response, preoperative card pregnancy suppository vaginal administration Is a simple and easy way, with satisfactory results, now the results reported below. Materials and Methods 1. General Information Collection January 2010 - December 2013 due to