A2N-IC工艺诱导结晶柱位置选择及投药量优化

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针对传统生物脱氮除磷工艺处理生活污水时碳源不足、聚磷菌与反硝化菌对碳源存在竞争、泥龄矛盾难以协调等问题,提出了双污泥反硝化聚磷-诱导结晶磷回收新工艺.该工艺不仅可以有效提高污水脱氮除磷效率,还可实现磷资源的有效回收.针对该新型工艺,以厌氧释磷的富磷上清液为研究对象,利用对比试验优选结晶柱在生物系统中的位置,并考察结晶柱中钙盐投加量对化学除磷的影响.结果表明:从优化结晶过程pH的角度考虑,诱导结晶化学除磷系统宜放置于厌氧沉淀池后;钙盐投加量的增加并不能显著增加磷回收率,但在增加沉淀过程后,增加钙离子投加量可明显提高化学除磷量;粗糙的晶种表面更容易聚集钙磷结晶物,无定形钙磷化合物可能为结晶产物的主要前驱物.
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