一、毛泽东同志认为“手工业要向半机械化、机械化方向发展,劳动生产率必须提高”,这是手工业发展的方向。建国初期,手工业的社会主义改造成功,使千万个手工业者摆脱了个体经济的束缚,接受生产资料公有制,这是毛泽东遵照客观经济发展的规律,灵活运用马克主义的范例。毛泽东十分关怀与重视手工业的 First, Comrade Mao Tse-tung believed that “handicrafts should be developed toward semi-mechanization and mechanization, and labor productivity must be raised.” This is the direction for the development of handicrafts. In the early years after the founding of New China, the successful socialist transformation of handicrafts made it possible for millions of handicraftsmen to get rid of the shackles of individual economies and receive public ownership of means of production. This is an example of Mao Zedong’s flexible application of Marxism in accordance with the law of objective economic development. Mao Zedong cares and values ​​handicraft industry very much