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目的:探讨基于不同手术方式下的自发性气胸护理思路。方法:选取2014年9月至2016年2月该院收治的120例自发性气胸患者作为研究对象,根据不同的手术方式可以分为三组,其中A组采用胸腔镜进行治疗(40例),B组采用小切口手术进行治疗(40例),C组采用传统开胸手术进行治疗(40例)。总结术后三组患者的临床表现,并根据三组患者的临床表现制定相应的护理措施。结果:胸腔镜手术组患者对护理满意率为92.5%,腋下小切口手术组患者为97.5%,传统手术组患者为92.5%。三组患者对护理的满意度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:对不同手术方式下的自发性气胸患者进行有针对性的护理措施,能提高护理质量,缓和护患关系。
Objective: To explore the idea of spontaneous pneumothorax based on different surgical methods. Methods: A total of 120 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax admitted from September 2014 to February 2016 in our hospital were enrolled in this study. According to different surgical procedures, the patients were divided into three groups: group A was treated by thoracoscope (40 cases) Group B was treated by small incision (40 cases), Group C was treated by conventional thoracotomy (40 cases). Summarize the clinical manifestations of three groups of patients after surgery, and according to the clinical manifestations of three groups of patients to develop appropriate nursing interventions. Results: The satisfactory rate of nursing to the thoracoscopic surgery group was 92.5%, 97.5% in the small incision group and 92.5% in the traditional surgery group. There was no significant difference in satisfaction between the three groups in nursing (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Targeted nursing measures for patients with spontaneous pneumothorax under different surgical procedures can improve nursing quality and ease the relationship between nurses and patients.