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欧洲大陆各国的律师制度受各自国家历史、传统的制约,有其各自的特点,不能一概而论。这里,以西德为中心,概述一、二。西德近代律师制度的基础,是一八七八年七月一日的律师法。第二次世界大战后,清算了一九三六年莱西律师法中纳粹的集权改革,各个占领区(除苏联占领区外)制定了律师法。联邦共和国于一九五九年八月一日制定德意志联邦共和国律师法,这即是现行律师制度的奠基。
The lawyers system in European countries is subject to its own national history and tradition and its own characteristics, and can not be generalized. Here, West Germany as the center, an overview of one or two. The modern lawyer system in West Germany is based on the Law of Solstice on July 1, 1878. After the Second World War, the Nazi centralization reform in the Lacey Lawyers Law of 1936 was liquidated and the lawyers’ law was enacted in each occupied territory (except in the occupied areas of the Soviet Union). The Federal Republic of Germany enacted the law of the Federal Republic of Germany on August 1, 1959, which laid the foundation of the existing lawyer system.