问:在秀美山川的生态建设中,植树造林是一项很重要的措施,去年我承包了大片荒山用于栽种经济林木,请问,国家对私有林的发展有什么政策规定?贵州省纳雍县补作乡胡德才答:国家林业局局长周生贤最近公布,新世纪我国将放手发展非公有制林业、尤其是私有林。周生贤说,将来的商品林建设,尽量对私有林开放,上不封顶。现有林,已是私有的,要切实保护所有者的合法权益;公有的,也要通过个人承包等形式引入民营机制,优化公有制的实现形式。待造林地,私人尚未取得林地使用权的,可以将林地使用权承包、租赁、转让或无偿划拨给个人,供其发展私有林;需要实行国家或集体所有制的,也可部分引人民营机制,搞公有民营。林 Q: In the ecological construction of the beautiful mountains and rivers, afforestation is an important measure. Last year I contracted a large area of ​​barren hills for planting economic trees. What policies and regulations the state has for the development of private forests? Nayong County, Guizhou Province Make up for the township Hu Decai A: The State Forestry Administration Zhou Shengxian recently announced that in the new century, China will let go and develop non-public ownership forestry, especially private forests. Zhou Shengxian said that the future construction of commercial forests, as far as possible the opening up of private forests, not capped. The existing forest is already privately owned, and the legitimate rights and interests of the owner must be effectively protected. The public should also introduce the private mechanism through individual contracting and other forms to optimize the realization form of public ownership. To be afforested, private has not yet obtained the right to use forestland, the land use rights may be contracted, leased, transferred or gratuitously allocated to individuals for the development of private forests; need to implement state or collective ownership, but also part of the introduction of private mechanisms, Engage in public private. forest