同治年间,清政府渐次镇压了几乎遍布全国的农民起义,暂时逃脱了灭亡的厄运,并呈现出些许革新的气象,这就是所谓的“同治中兴”。作为中兴事业最重要的开创者,地方大员曾国藩、左宗棠、李鸿章等人和中枢领袖奕讠斤受到了史学研究者的高度重视,产生了丰富而深入的研究成果。但是 During the Tongzhi years, the Qing government gradually suppressed the peasant uprising in almost all parts of the country, temporarily escaped the doom of demise and showed a little revolutionary atmosphere. This is the so-called “rejuvenation of the Tongzhi”. As the most important pioneer of ZTE, local leaders Zeng Guofan, Zuo Zongtang, Li Hongzhang, and other leaders of the Central Government received great attention from historians and produced rich and in-depth research results. but