在建构和谐社会的背景下,为了更好地贯彻宽严相济的刑事政策,以“人本”为特征的人格刑法理论应当成为我国刑法学界关注的重点。它不仅有助于我们消除“重刑主义”的影响,真正贯彻落实宽严相济的刑事政策,而且对推动建设和谐社会意义重大。人格刑法理论对刑事政策的启示主要是:在制定刑事政策时应当反省社会因素对犯罪的影响;重视刑罚的人道性;实行非犯罪化和刑罚轻缓化;重视犯罪人回归社会的努力。 Under the background of building a harmonious society, in order to carry out the criminal policy of temper justice and mercy better, the theory of personality criminal law characterized by “people-oriented ” should become the focus of criminal law scholars in our country. It not only helps us to eliminate the influence of “serious punishment doctrine”, but also truly implements the criminal policy of combining leniency and strictcy. It is also of great significance to promoting the building of a harmonious society. The enlightenment of personality criminal law theory on criminal policy is mainly: In the formulation of criminal policy, it should reflect on the impact of social factors on crime; pay attention to the humanitarian nature of penalty; implement non-criminalization and penalty mitigation; attach importance to the efforts of criminals to return to society.