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清代道咸以降学风的转变 ,在学术史上已成为一种共识。除了传统的思想史角度外 ,对其具体发生的契机、转变轨迹和流衍空间的考察 ,也还可以从社会学的角度入手。本文以道咸年间京师宣南的文人交游为切入点 ,论证始于 1 843年 ,延续近三十年的“顾祠修禊”活动和道咸以降学风转变之间的关系 ,认为这一活动可以看作道咸学风转变的代表性事件。
In the Qing Dynasty Daoxian to reduce the style of study, academic history has become a consensus. In addition to the traditional perspective of the history of the intellectuals, the investigation of the turning point, the transitional trajectory and the space for his concrete occurrence can also start from the perspective of sociology. This article starts with the communication of the literati in the capital city of Xuannan in Daoxian years. The demonstration began in 1843 and lasted for nearly 30 years. The relationship between the “Ancestral Temple Priest” and the change of academic atmosphere in the past three decades was considered as an activity of this kind As a representative event of the change of academic style of salt and salt.