在经济全球化时代,国际人权法对国际发展援助提出挑战和新要求。国际人权法最新理论和实践表明,发展援助不仅是国家的外交手段,其中也包含国际人权义务。发达国家提供的官方发展援助应至少占其国民生产总值的0.7%。援助国应防止援助项目损害人权。人权条约监督机构已经在实践中对国际发展援助涉及的人权义务进行了澄清和总结。 In the era of economic globalization, international human rights law challenges international development assistance and new requirements. The latest theory and practice of international human rights law show that development aid is not only a diplomatic tool of the country, but also includes international human rights obligations. Official development assistance provided by developed countries should account for at least 0.7% of their gross national product. Donors should prevent aid projects from undermining human rights. Human rights treaty monitoring bodies have already clarified and concluded in practice the human rights obligations of international development assistance.