我科2例胸腔积液患者于胸穿刺抽液后发生肺水肿,兹报告如下。例1 女,32岁,农民。因咳嗽偶伴血痰7个月,胸闷气短20天,于1982年5月18日住院。X线胸片提示左侧肺不张及大量胸腔积液。纤维支气管镜检查示左上叶支气管内新生物,病理证实为腺癌。超声心动图提示少量心包积液。给予化疗及胸穿刺抽液。首次 Two cases of pleural effusion in our department after pulmonary puncture in patients with pulmonary edema, it is reported as follows. Example 1 Female, 32 years old, farmer. Due to cough even with sputum 7 months, chest tightness and shortness of breath for 20 days, on May 18, 1982 hospitalization. X-ray showed left atelectasis and a large pleural effusion. Bronchoscopy showed bronchial neoplasms in the left upper lobe and pathology was confirmed as adenocarcinoma. Echocardiography prompted a small amount of pericardial effusion. Give chemotherapy and chest puncture fluid. first