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2012年莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖以来,作为第一位获奖的中国本土作家,有关莫言本人及其作品的争论一直不断,在饱受赞扬的同时,也遭到了一些批评;而诺贝尔文学奖也因这次的获奖而重新回到人们的视野中,引发了关于诺奖价值的激烈讨论。莫言热的同时也出现了文学热。本文以莫言热为出发点,分对诺贝尔奖的态度、诺贝尔奖的证明作用和莫言获奖与客观因素的关系,以及对莫言与莫言作品的认知,三个部分考察文学及相关专业大学生对于莫言获诺贝尔文学奖的评价。
Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012, as the first award-winning Chinese native writer, his controversy about Mo Yan and his works has been constantly praised and criticized. The Nobel Prize for Literature Returning to people’s perspective as a result of this award, led to intense discussions about the value of Nobel Prizes. Mo Yan hot literature fever also appeared at the same time. This article takes Mo Yan heat as the starting point, points out the attitude of the Nobel Prize, the proof function of the Nobel Prize, and the relationship between Mo Yan’s winning and the objective factors, as well as the cognition of Mo Yan and Mo Yan’s works. Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature evaluation.