论文部分内容阅读
1994年秋季,中国科协和国家科委有关部门组织了以“中国公众与科学技术”为题的全国性抽样调查。其中与地理知识素质有关的题目及答对率是:1对温室效应清楚了解和了解的占51.3%;2“臭氧层变薄可能导致皮肤癌”判断正确的占36.5%;3回答者认为宇宙中存在有生命的星球不只是地球的占51.4%;4在列举科学技术带来的几个可能危害中,认为“滥用农药、化肥”的达52.9%,“自然资源过度消耗”的占23.3%。从统计数据可
In the autumn of 1994, the Chinese Association for Science and Technology and the relevant departments of the State Science and Technology Commission organized a nationwide sample survey titled “The Chinese Public and Science and Technology”. Among them, the questions about the quality of geographical knowledge and the correct answer rate are: 1 51.3% of them have a clear understanding and understanding of the greenhouse effect; 2, 36.5% of them correctly judge that the thinning of the ozone layer can cause skin cancer; 3 the respondents think that the universe The existence of a living planet not only accounts for 51.4% of the Earth’s total. 4 In citing several possible hazards brought by science and technology, it is believed that 52.9% of “indiscriminate use of pesticides and fertilizers” and “excessive consumption of natural resources” Accounted for 23.3%. From the statistics available