Geochemical Characteristics of Gases from the Wudalianchi Volcanic Area,Northeastern China

来源 :Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:erdanws
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The origins of gases in springs, pools and wells from the Wudalianchi (WDLC) volcanic area are discussed based upon molecular and isotope compositions of the gases. Nine gas and water samples were collected from bubbles and water of the springs and pools in the WDLC volcanic area, Northeastern China, in August 1997. The molecular components were measured with a MAT-271 mass spectrometer (MS), helium isotope ratios with a VG-5400 MS, and δ13C with a MAT-251 MS in the Lanzhou Institute of Geology. The gases are enriched in CO2 , and most of the CO2 concentrations are over 80% (V). The helium and methane concentrations have relatively wide ranges of 0.7 to 380 ×10-6 and 4 to 180×10-6, respectively. The 3He/4He ratios are between 1.05 Ra and 3.1 Ra(Ra = 1.4×10-6); the 4He/20Ne values are between 0.45 and 1011, larger than the atmospheric value (0.32). The δ13C (PDB) values of carbon dioxide range from -9.6 to -4.2‰. These geochemical data demonstrate that the spring water is from aquifers at different The origins of gases in springs, pools and wells from the Wudalianchi (WDLC) volcanic areas are discussed based upon molecular and isotope compositions of the gases. Nine gas and water samples were collected from bubbles and water of the springs and pools in the WDLC volcanic area, Northeastern China, in August 1997. The molecular components were measured with a MAT-271 mass spectrometer (MS), helium isotope ratios with a VG-5400 MS, and δ13C with a MAT-251 MS in the Lanzhou Institute of Geology. The gases are enriched in CO2, and most of the CO2 concentrations are over 80% (V). The helium and methane concentrations have relatively wide ranges of 0.7 to 380 × 10-6 and 4 to 180 × 10-6, respectively. 3He / 4He ratios are between 1.05 Ra and 3.1 Ra (Ra = 1.4x10-6); the 4He / 20Ne values ​​are between 0.45 and 1011, larger than the atmospheric value (0.32). The δ13C (PDB) values ​​of carbon dioxide range from -9.6 to -4.2 ‰. These geochemical data demonstrates that the spring water is from aq uifers at different
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