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中国传统实践理性的基本特点可以概括为注重实际,讲求实效,崇实黜虚,经世致用,其精神实质是实事求是。这种实践理性在中华民族的历史延续中起了极为重要的作用,但也不可避免地存在着某些历史局限。邓小平正是通过继承和发展中国传统实践理性,冲破了“两个凡是”等“左”倾思想的束缚,重新确立了我党实事求是的思想路线,并通过提出“不搞争论”、“摸着石头过河”、“猫论”、“三个有利于”等实践观点,以及和平与发展是当今世界两大主题和我国目前尚处于社会主义初级阶段等重大理论,开创了中国特色社会主义道路和科学社会主义的新境界。同时克服了中国传统实践理性的历史局限,对其实现了历史性超越。
The basic characteristics of the traditional Chinese practical rationality can be summed up as follows: paying attention to reality, stressing practical results, practicing empathy, practicing what is good for the world, and its spiritual essence is seeking truth from facts. This practical rationality plays an extremely important role in the historical continuation of the Chinese nation, but some historical limitations are inevitable. Deng Xiaoping broke through the shackles of the “Leftist” ideology by inheriting and developing China’s traditional practical rationality and re-established the party’s ideological line of seeking truth from facts. By “putting forward the principle of” no debate “”, “” “Cat ”, “three benefits ” and other practical point of view, and peace and development are two major themes in today’s world and our country is still at the primary level of socialism Stage and other major theories, creating a new realm of socialism with Chinese characteristics and a new realm of socialism. At the same time, it has overcome the historical limitations of the traditional Chinese practical rationality and achieved a historic transcendence over it.