经过30多年的改革开放,中国的社会主义市场经济建设取得了丰硕成果,成为了中国特色社会主义制度的重要支柱,奠定了建设全面小康社会的坚实基础。但是,随着我国经济步入深化发展与转型调整阶段,市场的优化配置功能在社会管理、公共产品供应等民生问题上出现了越位、缺位等异化现象,引发了官民对立、干群关系紧张、贫富两极分化、社会保障缺失等不和谐问题,严重掣肘了中国社会主义市场经济的健康与持续发展。为治理上述痛点,论文提出了党要坚持执政为民的治国理念、完善社会考评制度、合理分配社会财富、健全社会保障体系等治理上的一些简单思路,以起抛砖引玉之效。 After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, China has achieved fruitful results in the socialist market economy and has become an important pillar of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, laying a solid foundation for building an overall well-to-do society. However, as China’s economy stepped into the stage of deepening development and restructuring, the optimal allocation function of the market emerged from the alienation such as offside and vacancies in areas such as social management and the supply of public products, which triggered the opposition between officials and citizens and the tension between the cadres and the masses The polarization between the rich and the poor and the lack of social security have seriously hindered the healthy and sustained development of the socialist market economy in China. In order to handle the above pain points, the paper puts forward some simple ideas on the governance of the party, such as the idea of ​​running the country in power for the sake of the people, perfecting the system of social appraisal, rationally allocating social wealth, and improving the social security system, in order to serve as a valuable guide.