论文部分内容阅读
解安在《人民论坛》2011年第9期(上)中刊文介绍了“人力资源反哺”的运作机理:城乡二元结构下人力资源的持续单向流动将使各种资源过度聚集到城市,造成农业农村的凋敝和城市资源过剩,进而可能会引起经济停滞和社会崩溃。这是市场失灵的表现。要走出这种路径依赖造成的困境,就需要引入外生变量,以打破原有制度运行轨道的锁定状态。而人力资源反哺的运作机理,可以
In the People's Tribune, Issue 9, 2011 (in Chinese), the article described the operation mechanism of “human resources feeding back”: the continuous one-way flow of human resources under the urban-rural dual structure will cause all kinds of resources to over-aggregate To the cities, the decadent agricultural and rural areas and the excess urban resources may further cause economic stagnation and social collapse. This is a manifestation of market failure. To get out of the predicament caused by such path dependence, we need to introduce exogenous variables so as to break the lock-up state of the orbit of the original system. The operating mechanism of human resource feeding can be