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亚洲构成亚欧大陆的主体,是世界上最大的一洲。亚洲陆地面积广大,浅水海域辽阔,区域构造复杂,沉积盆地广布,是石油、天然气资源(油气藏)最丰富的大洲。石油、天然气是重要的能源和化工原料,是现代社会发展重要的物质条件。油气藏是古生物残体有机质在地球发展某些特定阶段中的自然产物。因其具有流动特性,所以99％以上的油气藏和沉积岩共生。现已查明,凡沉积盆地均有油气显示现象,其中具有油气藏远景者占沉积盆地面积的1/2左右。据统计,世界上不含强烈变形或变质的沉积盆地有7000多万平方公里,约占全球陆地总面积的一半(另,3000多万平方公里大陆架和4000多万平方公里大陆坡沉积区未计在内)。如何探求亚洲油气藏的分布规律,是摆
Asia constitutes the main body of the Asia-Europe continent and is the largest continent in the world. Asia has a vast land area, vast shallow waters, complex regional structures and widespread sedimentary basins. It is the continent with the most abundant oil and natural gas resources (oil and gas pools). Oil and natural gas are important energy and chemical raw materials and are important material conditions for the development of modern society. Reservoirs are the natural products of palaeontota organic matter in certain phases of the Earth’s development. Because of its flow characteristics, more than 99% of the reservoirs and sedimentary rocks coexist. It has been ascertained that all the sedimentary basins have oil and gas phenomena, in which the reservoirs with vistas and reservoirs account for about 1/2 of the sedimentary basin. According to statistics, there are more than 70 million square kilometers of sedimentary basins in the world without strong deformation or metamorphism, accounting for about half of the total land area in the world (more than 30 million square kilometers of continental shelf and more than 40 million square kilometers of continental slope are not covered Including). How to explore the distribution of Asian reservoirs, is to put