本文对我国当前粮食“三量齐增”这一现象进行了理论分析,阐述了我国粮食价格政策的多重目标及其内在矛盾,提出了价格政策改革的思路和应注意的问题,并分析了当前我国价补分离改革面临的挑战。研究认为,国内外粮价倒挂是导致“三量齐增”现象的主要原因;粮食价格政策目标的多重性及内在矛盾要求实行“市场定价、价补分离”为取向的改革,但应积极稳妥推进。 This paper analyzes the current situation of food, “QIZENG QI ZENG” in China, expounds the multiple goals and inherent contradictions of our country’s food price policy, puts forward the ideas and questions that should be noticed in the pricing policy reform, and analyzes At present, China’s price reform separates from the challenge of reform. The study suggests that the upside down of food prices at home and abroad is the main reason leading to the phenomenon of “increasing in three quantities”; the multiplicity of the objectives of food price policy and the inherent contradictions require the implementation of “market pricing, separation of price and compensation” as the orientation reform, However, it should be actively and steadily promoted.