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从近代到现代以来,我国以及国外的学者对于司马迁文学思想的研究就一直没有停止过,并逐渐形成了比较全面完善的研究体系。本文主要是在前人对于司马迁文学思想研究分析的基础之上,对近现代的关于对司马迁文学思想研究的各种著作文献以及主要观点进行大致的汇总以及整理,进行主体脉络上的学术观照。在此学术观照的前提下,用以对司马迁文学思想研究领域的未来研究目标的预测,确定未来该领域研究的重点以及难点,并依此做好自身的准备工作以及选择好研究方向。在对司马迁文学思想研究的领域之中,梁启超以及鲁迅的相关研究等成为了分水岭,在此之后,该领域的研究呈现出系统化以及条理化的显著特征,并不断拓展研究领域,使其不断延伸,广度以及深刻程度已经达到了较高的层次,为该领域的研究体系最终系统化打下了坚实的基础。
From the modern times to the present, the scholars of our country and abroad have never stopped studying the Sima Qian’s literary thoughts, and gradually formed a relatively complete and complete research system. Based on the previous studies of Sima Qian’s literary thoughts, this article mainly summarizes and collate the various works and literature on Sima Qian’s literary thoughts in modern times and conducts an academic review of the subject context. Under the premise of this academic view, this article is intended to predict the future research goals of Sima Qian’s literary thought research field, determine the key points and difficulties in this field in the future, and make his own preparation and selection of research directions accordingly. Among the fields of research on Sima Qian’s literary thought, Liang Qichao and Lu Xun’s research became a watershed. After that, the research in this field showed the systematic and systematic distinctive features and constantly expanded the research field to make it continue The extension, breadth and depth have reached a higher level, laying a solid foundation for the final systematization of the research system in this field.