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目的探讨2%利多卡因在卵巢巧克力囊肿穿刺中的应用效果。方法 100例在彩超引导下注入无水乙醇硬化治疗卵巢巧克力囊肿的患者为样本,随机分为两组。对照组(50例)进行无水乙醇注入的常规治疗;实验组(50例)除常规治疗外,使用多次小剂量2%利多卡因进行治疗。对实验组和对照组的患者在治疗期间及治疗后的症状和不良反应进行记录并分析。结果实验组在治疗时和治疗后有11例患者出现不良反应;对照组有43例患者出现了不同程度的不良反应。实验组在治疗时和治疗后,患者出现不良反应的数量和症状明显比对照组要少,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 2%利多卡因在卵巢巧克力囊肿穿刺中可以帮助减轻患者的不良反应,效果显著。
Objective To investigate the effect of 2% lidocaine on ovarian chocolate cyst puncture. Methods 100 patients undergoing ultrasound-guided injection of ethanol sclerotherapy for ovarian chocolate cysts were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (50 cases) were given routine ethanol injection. The experimental group (50 cases) was treated with low-dose 2% lidocaine for several times in addition to routine treatment. The symptoms and adverse reactions of the patients in the experimental group and the control group during treatment and after treatment were recorded and analyzed. Results In the experimental group, 11 patients showed adverse reactions at the time of treatment and after treatment. In the control group, 43 patients showed different degrees of adverse reactions. The experimental group in the treatment and after treatment, the number of patients with adverse reactions and symptoms were significantly less than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion 2% lidocaine in ovarian chocolate cyst puncture can help reduce adverse reactions in patients with significant results.