作为与物质资本相对的一种资本形式,人力资本开发着眼于提升和开发人力资源,因而在经济和社会发展中的作用和地位日益彰显。因此,注重开发与利用人力资本,全面提升农民和基层农村干部的素质,是建设社会主义新农村的重要途径。 As a capital form as opposed to material capital, the development of human capital focuses on the promotion and development of human resources, so its role and status in economic and social development have become increasingly prominent. Therefore, focusing on the development and utilization of human capital and overall promotion of the quality of peasants and grassroots cadres at the grassroots level is an important way to build a new socialist countryside.