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目的 探讨阴茎延长术后并发症的原因及防治方法 ,提高阴茎延长术的成功率及安全性。方法 回顾 5 0 0例阴茎延长术 ,分析并发症出现的原因及阐述防治措施。结果 5 0 0例中并发症分别为 :术后阴茎包皮水肿 2 0例 ,皮瓣尖端坏死 15例 ,血肿 12例 ,伤口延迟愈合 10例 ,感染 9例 ,术后蹼状阴茎畸形 8例。并发症总数为 74例 ,发生率为 14 .8%。结论 正确的手术方法 ,严格的无菌操作及术后护理 ,可以有效地防止或减少并发症的发生 ;一旦出现并发症 ,应及时正确地处理 ,多数仍可获得满意的效果。
Objective To explore the causes of postoperative penile lengthening complications and prevention and treatment methods to improve the success rate and safety of penile extension. Methods 500 cases of penile lengthening were retrospectively analyzed, the causes of the complications were analyzed and the prevention and treatment measures were expounded. Results The complications in 50 cases were 20 cases of penile foreskin edema, 15 cases of flap necrosis, 12 cases of hematoma, 10 cases of delayed wound healing, 9 cases of infection and 8 cases of webbed penile deformity after operation. The total number of complications was 74 cases, the incidence was 14.8%. Conclusions Correct operation method, strict aseptic operation and postoperative nursing can effectively prevent or reduce the occurrence of complications. Once complications occur, they should be handled correctly in time and the majority can still get satisfactory results.