膨鱼腮为常用中药。功用:清热、解毒、透疹,临床上及民间多用于小儿麻疹,出疹不畅,甚少报道有副作用。我院曾收治一例膨鱼腮过敏引起喉头水肿、窒息之患儿,因该症罕见,故报导如下,以供同道参考。男,13 Fish gills are commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. Function: heat, detoxification, Touzhen rash, clinically and civilians for measles in children, rash poor, few reports of side effects. Our hospital had admitted a swollen gills allergy caused by laryngeal edema, suffocation of the children, because the disease is rare, so the following report, for fellow reference. Male, 13