在传统的美术教学中,教师占据中心地位,学生围着教师转,老师讲,学生听;老师示范,学生照着画,可以说,学生完全是处于被动地位。这样一种教学模式,学生学得很机械,教师教得很辛苦,但是美术教学并没有取得实际的效益。我国新课改的目标是培养学生的自主学习能力和创新型人才,在现在这样一个信息泛滥的时代,知识呈几何级数增长,学生只有具备自主学习的能力,才能不断跟得上时代的发展,实现创新。同时作为一种手段,自主学习是实现教育效率和效果的捷径。而 In the traditional art teaching, teachers occupy a central position, the students turn around teachers, teachers say, students listen to; teacher demonstration, the students according to painting, it can be said that students are completely in a passive position. Such a teaching model, students learn very mechanical, teachers taught very hard, but the art teaching did not achieve real benefits. The goal of the new curriculum reform in our country is to cultivate students’ autonomous learning ability and innovative talents. In such an era of flood of information, the knowledge shows a geometric progression. Only when students have the ability to learn independently can they keep up with the development of the times , To achieve innovation. At the same time as a means of self-learning is to achieve the efficiency and effectiveness of education shortcut. and