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技术创新在本质上是经济行为 ,需要有适合的社会环境和具体的组织形式。创新中最活跃的因素是人 ,所以 ,真正的创新主体是有创新精神的企业家。我国企业技术创新能力差、市场竞争能力弱的原因在于技术创新实践中存在的科研与生产分离、科技与经济脱节的痼疾 ,要解决这一问题 ,必须建立有效的激励机制 ,积极培育有创新精神的企业家群体 ,提高他们的技术创新能力
Technological innovation is essentially an economic activity and requires a suitable social environment and specific organizational forms. The most active factor in innovation is people, so the real main body of innovation is an innovative entrepreneur. The reason for the poor capability of technological innovation and weak market competition lies in the separation of scientific research from production and the dislocation of science and technology in the practice of technological innovation. To solve this problem, we must establish an effective incentive mechanism and actively cultivate an innovative spirit Entrepreneur groups to improve their technological innovation