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体验式培训作为一种新型科学的培训方式被引进和发展,主要包括拓展训练和镭战等主流形态。国内体验式培训的应用研究主要集中在教育、企业人力资源管理等领域,尚未开展减压效应方面的定量研究。文章以镭战拓训为手段,采用压力测量对比实验,对户外体验式培训的减压效应进行了实证研究。统计结果显示,被调查者参与拓训后较拓训前的活力体征、精神症状和身体症状指标改善效果明显;男性的减压效应要高于女性;职位的高低对于减压效果也存在着显著性影响。本研究将为户外体验式培训开辟新的研究和应用领域,开发心理减压产品提供参考依据。
Experiential training was introduced and developed as a new type of scientific training method, mainly including expanding the mainstream forms such as training and radium warfare. The research on the application of domestic experiential training mainly focuses on the fields of education and enterprise human resource management. Quantitative research on the decompression effect has not been carried out yet. The article takes Raizhu training as a means to carry out an empirical research on the decompression effect of outdoor experiential training by using pressure measurement comparative experiment. Statistics show that respondents significantly improved their Vital signs, psychiatric symptoms and physical symptoms before training. The decompression effect of males was higher than that of females. The level of posts also had significant effect on decompression Sexual effects. This study will open up new research and application fields for outdoor experiential training and provide reference for developing psychological decompression products.