一、我党整党整风历史的简要回顾中国共产党成立以来,大的整党整风有七次。第一次是1942年至1943年的延安整风。开展这次整风的主要原因是:我们党在遵义会议后,虽然克服了王明左倾机会主义错误,但由于战争紧张和形势变动,没有来得及对这些错误及其思想根源进行全面的清算,加上抗战以后新党员大量增加,党员人数由4万猛增到80万,一些新党员虽然组织上入了党,思想上并没有完全入党,他们把大量的资产阶级思想带到党內来,这使得党内早已存在的学风、党风和文风不正的问题更加严重,妨碍着党的团结和统一,妨碍着革命事业的发展。为了消除 I. A Brief Review of the History of the Party’s Rectification of the Party Since the founding of the Chinese Communist Party, there have been seven major rectifications and rectifications. The first was Yan’an rectification from 1942 to 1943. The main reason for carrying out this rectification is that although our party overcame Wang Ming’s opportunism on the left after Zunyi Meeting, due to the tense war and the changes in circumstances, it was impossible to conduct a full liquidation of these mistakes and their ideological roots. In addition, After the War of Resistance Against Japan, the number of new party members increased substantially. The number of party members soared from 40,000 to 800,000. Although some new party members did not fully join the party ideologically, some new party members brought a large amount of bourgeois ideas into the party, The problem of the style of study, party style and improper style of writing that have existed within the Party for a long time has worsened the party’s unity and unity and hindered the development of the revolutionary cause. In order to eliminate