高血压可分为原发性和继发性高血压,目前我国居民中高血压的发病率不断增高,高血压患者已达2亿人,已成为影响我国居民健康的主要问题。多巴胺(DA)是存在于哺乳动物中的一种儿茶酚胺类神经递质,是中枢神经系统中最重要的神经递质系统之一。所有多巴胺受体亚型均直接或间接地参与尿钠排泄和血压调节[1]。已有的研究表明,多巴胺递质系统在高血压的发生、发展中有重要作用。本文总结了多巴胺通过自身以及其他血压调节系统之间的作用,阐述其在血压调控及高血压形成 Hypertension can be divided into primary and secondary hypertension, the current incidence of hypertension in our residents is increasing, has reached 200 million people with hypertension, has become the main problem affecting the health of our residents. Dopamine (DA), a catecholamine neurotransmitter present in mammals, is one of the most important neurotransmitter systems in the central nervous system. All dopamine receptor subtypes are directly or indirectly involved in urinary sodium excretion and blood pressure regulation [1]. Some studies have shown that dopamine neurotransmitter system plays an important role in the occurrence and development of hypertension. This article summarizes the role of dopamine in regulating blood pressure and hypertension by itself and other blood pressure regulation systems