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北朝《雷氏造像碑》现藏于陕西耀县药王山博物馆,由于没有纪年,对其像主和年代有不同意见。从风格上看应为北魏,而从某些文字内容看又是北周。本文详细分析了碑文内容所包含的历史地理和官吏制度信息,分析了图像和文字风格、位置、碑文与图像的关系,比较了碑文中“雷”字的不同刻法,认为:此碑的像主不是北周的雷标,而是雷氏合邑五十人,它建于北魏孝明帝时期(516-527),数十年后的北周,家族后人又加刻了雷标等三位有官职的家族成员姓名。从而解决了碑文内容和造像风格、文字书写风格上所导致的相互矛盾的时间推论。
The Northern Dynasties “Reiche monument” is hidden in Yaoxian Medicine Hill Museum in Shaanxi, because there is no year, its like Lord and age have different views. From the style point of view should be the Northern Wei Dynasty, and from some text content is North Week. This paper analyzes in detail the historical geography and official system information contained in the inscription content, analyzes the relationship between image and style, location, inscriptions and images, and compares the different inscriptions of “Lei” Like the Lord is not the Northern Standard Thunder, but Ray’s Union fifty people, it was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty Emperor Xiaoming period (516-527), a few decades after the Northern Zhou Dynasty, The official family members have the name. Thus resolving the inscription content and the idol style, writing style caused by the conflicting time inference.