引言在一些刑事案件中,行为人对被害人实施了危险较低的伤害行为,这种伤害行为在一般情况下不会致人死亡,但由于被害人具有特殊体质(如某种疾病),危害行为导致疾病发作,二者共同作用下产生被害人死亡的后果。在这种情况下,伤害行为与死亡后果之间有没有因果关系?死亡结果能否归责于行为人?对于这个问题的回答,是考验刑法因果关系理论、归责理论实用性的试金石。被害人具有特殊体质是在行为人实施行为时同时存在的条件,并且一般是行为人的行为与被害人的特殊体质相结合,引发最终的死亡结果。行为人加害于具有特殊体质的被害人,致使被害人死亡,在这 INTRODUCTION In some criminal cases, the perpetrator has implemented a less dangerous injury to the victim, which will not cause death under normal circumstances. However, due to the victim’s special constitution (such as a certain disease) and the harmful behavior The onset of the disease, the combined effects of the two have the consequence of the death of the victim. In this case, there is no causal relationship between the injury behavior and the consequence of death, and whether the result of death can be attributed to the actor? The answer to this question is the litmus test of the causal relationship theory of criminal law and the imputation of practicality of the theory. Victims with special physique are conditions that exist at the same time as the perpetrator performs the act, and the combination of the perpetrator’s behavior and the particular physical condition of the victim generally triggers the eventual death. The perpetrator endangered victims with special constitutional qualifications and killed the victims here