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目的观察前列腺素E2栓剂联合水囊对足月妊娠引产的临床疗效。方法从我院产科符合生育标准的足月妊娠孕妇中抽取90例,随机分为观察组与对照组,观察组患者予以前列腺素E2栓剂联合水囊引产,对照组患者予以缩宫素引产。对比观察两组患者宫颈情况及分娩方式。结果用药后8h、12h观察组患者宫颈评分明显高于对照组,宫颈成熟有效率、24h内临产率和阴道分娩率均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。结论前列腺素E2栓剂联合水囊能够有效的促使宫颈成熟,明显提高临产率和阴道分娩率,具有理想的引产效果,可以在临床上进一步推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of prostaglandin E2 suppository combined with water sac on term pregnancy induced labor. Methods Totally 90 pregnant women of full-term pregnancy who meet the maternity standard of obstetrics in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group. Patients in observation group were given prostaglandin E2 suppository combined with hydrocephalus abortion, while patients in control group were treated with oxytocin abortion. Compare the two groups of patients with cervical conditions and mode of delivery. Results The cervical score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group at 8h and 12h after treatment. The rate of cervical ripening was significantly higher than that of the control group within 24 hours. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Prostaglandin E2 suppository combined with water sac can effectively promote cervical maturation, significantly improve the rate of labor and vaginal delivery rate, with the ideal effect of induction of labor, which can be further popularized in clinical application.