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立足于我国特色的制度背景,从中小企业的“身份烙印”出发,辨析了结盟能力与联盟能力的区别与联系,在“结盟能力—经验/知识学习—开放模式”框架的指导下,探讨我国中小企业的结盟能力与开放式创新模式的耦合机制。研究认为:我国中小企业的结盟能力可分为亲缘关系型、依赖政府型、市场寻求型与科研攻关型四种类型,不同类型的结盟能力将影响中小企业采用不同的开放创新模式;结合对华兰生物案例剖析实证,随着开放创新活动经验的积累与企业发展阶段的推进,中小企业结盟能力还会随着开放式创新模式的改变而提升或变化。
Based on the institutional background of our country, starting from the “identity brand ” of small and medium-sized enterprises, this paper analyzes the difference and connection between the alliance ability and the alliance ability. It is guided by the framework of “alliance ability-experience / knowledge learning-open mode” , To explore the coupling mechanism of SME’s alliance ability and open innovation mode in our country. The study shows that the alliance ability of SMEs in China can be divided into four types: relationship type, government type, market seeking type and research type. Different types of alliance ability will affect SMEs to adopt different modes of open innovation. Empirical analysis of the case of biological blue, with the accumulation of experience in open innovation activities and business development stage, the ability of small and medium enterprises alliance with the open innovation model will change or upgrade.