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旅游业是世界上最有魅力的“朝阳产业”。现在越来越多的人喜欢出门旅游,尤其是有着浓郁异族文化气息的民俗旅游越来越受到人们的喜爱和关注,同时客观的经济效益也是民族地区发展民俗旅游的重要原因。根河市敖鲁古雅鄂温克民族乡有着十分丰富的民俗旅游资源,鄂温克人民能歌善舞,居住、饮食、文化独具特色。目前,对于驯鹿鄂温克人旅游资源的开发现状并不理想,主要是还没有成型的民俗旅游项目,缺乏整体的规划等,从而严重制约了民俗旅游的发展,急需科学的规划管理,加强民俗旅游资源的保护和宣传,使民俗旅游资源得到合理的开发和利用,得以可持续发展。本文以民俗旅游相关理论为基础,通过分析驯鹿鄂温克人旅游开发现状,论证驯鹿鄂温克人民俗旅游开发中存在的问题,并提出一些对策建议和开发思路。
Tourism is the most attractive “sunrise industry ” in the world. Nowadays more and more people like to go out for tourism. In particular, folk-custom tourism with a strong inter-ethnic culture attracts more and more people’s attention and attention. At the same time, objective economic benefits are also important reasons for the development of folk-custom tourism in minority areas. Root River City Aoluguya Ewenki ethnic township has a very rich folk tourism resources, Ewenki people singing and dancing, living, eating, culture unique. At present, the status quo of development of reindeer Ewenkans tourism resources is not ideal, mainly not yet formed folk tourism projects, the lack of overall planning, which seriously hampered the development of folk custom tourism, the urgent need of scientific planning and management, and strengthen the folk tourism resources Protection and publicity so that folk tourism resources can be rationally exploited and utilized to achieve sustainable development. Based on the theory of folk custom tourism, this paper analyzes the current situation of the development of reindeer Ewenkans in the country, demonstrates the problems existing in the development of folk custom tourism of reindeer Ewenk people, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions.