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根据提供的材料写作的文章谓之给材料作文。这似乎已成为高考作文的主要形式。怎样让学生在紧张的氛围中,写一篇文从字顺、结构完整的议论文,是每个高三语文教师刻意追求的目标。在指导高三学生此类作文训练中,我给学生提供了“引、提、联、议、结”五部曲为框架的材料作文模式,收到了较好的效果。 引 即引述原材料。提供的材料(可以是一首诗,一幅画,也可以是陈述一种社会现象……)是发表议论的基础,写作时不能脱离这个基础而空发议论,使材料
Materials written according to the materials provided provide material composition. This seems to have become the main form of college entrance examination composition. How to allow students to write an essay with a concise and structured text in a tense atmosphere is the goal of every third language teacher. In the guidance of this kind of essay writing for seniors, I provided students with a compositional essay model of “quote, mention, join, discuss, and knot” as the framework and received good results. Quote cited raw materials. The material provided (which can be a poem, a picture, or a statement of a social phenomenon...) is the basis for the discussion, and it must not be separated from this foundation to make a free discussion.