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自从七十年代有关微处理器的文章发表以来,各种类型的微处理器不断出现。由于半导体工业的不断发展,集成电路的集成度不断提高,微处理器变得越来越复杂,功能越来越强。它改变了过去由于性能价格比以及计算机管理与维护的复杂性等原因引起的计算机使用的局限性,从而不断地渗入工业、国防、科学技术各个领域。微处理器的不断发展,促使分散处理盛行,且各系统拥有相对独立的功能,
Various types of microprocessors have been available since the 1970s when the article on microprocessors was published. Due to the continuous development of the semiconductor industry, integrated circuits have been increasingly integrated, and microprocessors have become more sophisticated and more powerful. It has changed the limitations of the use of computers in the past due to cost performance and the complexity of computer management and maintenance, which have continuously infiltrated industries, defense and science and technology. The continuous development of microprocessors, prompting decentralized processing, and each system has a relatively independent function,