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本文主要是针对目前学者在分析清代陕南生态环境变迁时忽视自然因素的缺憾,在系统搜集陕南历 史文献的基础上,充分利用自然科学的相关成果,考察清代陕南生态环境变迁的基本成因。本文认为,清代陕 南秦巴山区生态环境恶化是自然和社会因素共同作用的结果。气候变化、地质地貌以往为学界所忽视的因素值 得重视和探究。
This paper is mainly aimed at the shortcomings of scholars neglecting the natural factors in the analysis of the ecological environment changes in southern Shaanxi in the Qing Dynasty. Based on the systematic collection of the historical documents in southern Shaanxi, the author makes full use of the relevant achievements of natural sciences to examine the ecological environment changes in southern Shaanxi in the Qing Dynasty Basic causes. This paper argues that the deterioration of ecological environment in the Qinling Mountains in southern Shaanxi in the Qing Dynasty is the result of a combination of natural and social factors. Climate change, geology and geomorphology in the past ignored the academic factors worthy of attention and exploration.