企业管理在自己的发展过程中始终与计算技术有着密切的联系,因为,企业的生产效能和管理的效能,在很大程度上取决于数据处理系统的完善程度。从古老的算盘到手摇式计算机等计算技术分别代表着不同发展水平的数据处理手段,对企业在人力、物力、财力和时间的利用上产生着不同的影 Enterprise management in its own development process has always been closely linked with the computing technology, because the efficiency of the enterprise's production and management, largely depends on the degree of perfection of the data processing system. Computing technologies from ancient abacus to hand-held computer represent different levels of data processing means, which exert different influences on the utilization of manpower, material resources, financial resources and time.