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目的:调查、分析成人复发性癫痫患者的自我效能感与社会适应能力之间的关系。方法:运用问卷调查法对我院门诊46例成人复发性癫痫患者的自我效能感和社会适应能力的关系进行探讨分析及提供应对策略。结果:成人复发性癫痫患者自我效能感较低,社会适应能力较差,其自我效能感及社会适应能力相关显著。结论:医护人员除了要重视控制癫痫发作,同时还要区分患者对癫痫的效能感和对其他生活事件的效能感,主动认识疾病的发生发展规律,并随着药物对症状的抑制帮助患者认识到自己可以通过坚持服药逐渐控制病情发展。
Objective: To investigate and analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and social adaptability in adults with recurrent epilepsy. Methods: The relationship between self-efficacy and social adaptability of 46 patients with recurrent epilepsy in outpatient department of our hospital were investigated by questionnaire method and coping strategies were provided. Results: The patients with adult recurrent epilepsy had lower self-efficacy, worse social adaptability, and significant correlation between their self-efficacy and social adaptability. Conclusion: In addition to paying attention to the control of seizures, doctors and nurses also need to distinguish the patients’ feelings of efficacy on epilepsy and the sense of efficacy in other life events, take the initiative to recognize the occurrence and development of the disease, and help the patients recognize the symptoms as the drugs inhibit the symptoms You can gradually control the progression of your illness by sticking to medication.