引进和利用外资，弥补国内资金的短缺，带动产业升级和出口工业的发展，是我国改革开放的重要内容，而积极、审慎地对外举债，利用外国贷款亦应是我国引进外资战略的一个重要内容。把对外举债纳入我国宏观经济规划，是突破资金相对匮乏这个瓶颈的重要办法。运用外债必须从宏观 The introduction and use of foreign capital to make up for the shortage of domestic funds, promote industrial upgrading and the development of export industries are an important part of China’s reform and opening up. Active and prudent foreign borrowing and the use of foreign loans should also be an important part of China’s strategy of attracting foreign investment . Bringing foreign debt into the macroeconomic planning of our country is an important way to break the bottleneck of relative lack of funds. The use of foreign debt must be macroscopic