对于史与志的关系,专论甚多,散论不少,可谓“前人之述备矣”,从叙事的视角上进行分辨,可以简单地概括为“史宏志微”。史(所谓“国史”)往往采取一种居高临下的视角,着眼于从宏观上对历史进行检阅,偏重于对历史脉络的把握。相对而言,志更多地是立足于以一种较为平等的视角来“ For the relationship between history and Chi, many monographs, scattered a lot, can be described as “predecessors are prepared”, from the perspective of narrative to distinguish, can be simply summarized as “Shi Hongzhi Wei.” History (the so-called “history of the country”) often adopts a condescending perspective, focusing on macroscopically reviewing history and focusing on grasping the historical context. Relatively speaking, Chi is more based on a more equal perspective to "