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本研究利用自编的硕士研究生心理控制源问卷,探究了心理控制源与主观幸福感相关关系。通过探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析表明该问卷的信效度较好。研究结果显示,总体来说上海地区硕士研究生比较倾向于内控型:硕士研究生在内控型倾向上存在一定的差异,不管是什么学科类型的研究生,其女生总比男生更加倾向于内控型,相应的男生则更加倾向于外控型:在内控型倾向上,跨专业的文科生低于科班出身的文科生:通过结构方程模型检验,构建了心理控制源与主观幸福感之间的全模型,各项拟合指数均达到了统计学的要求。心理控制源对主观幸福感有一定的影响作用。
In this study, self-compiled questionnaire of psychological control of master degree students was used to explore the relationship between psychological control source and subjective well-being. The results of exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis show that the questionnaire has good reliability and validity. The results show that, in general, Shanghai postgraduates are more inclined to internal control: postgraduates tend to have some differences in the internal control tendency. Regardless of the subject type, their female students tend to be more internalized than their male counterparts. Correspondingly, Male students are more inclined to external control type: In the internal control tendency, the inter-disciplinary liberal arts students are lower than the liberal arts students who are from the same university. Through the structural equation model test, the full model between psychological control source and subjective well-being is constructed. Item fit index reached the statistical requirements. Psychological control of the subjective sense of happiness have a certain impact.