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目的:观察云南白药胃内给药治疗早产儿上消化道出血的治疗效果及安全性。方法:将诊断为上消化道出血的早产儿117例,随机分为治疗组78例和对照组39例,治疗组在对照组综合治疗的基础上给予云云南南白药,用少量5%葡萄糖液稀释后在洗胃结束后经胃管内注入或直接口服,每次加用白药40-60mg冷盐水胃管注入胃内或者口服,每4h1次,连用48~72h。结果:治疗组总有效率92.3%(72/78),对照组总有效率56.0%(22/39),两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:云南白药胃内给药治疗新生儿消化道出血疗效显著。
Objective: To observe the efficacy and safety of Yunnan Baiyao intragastric administration in the treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in premature infants. Methods: A total of 117 preterm infants diagnosed as upper gastrointestinal bleeding were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 78) and control group (n = 39). The treatment group was given Yunnan Yunnanbaiyao on the basis of the comprehensive treatment of the control group, with a small amount of 5% glucose solution After dilution, after gastric lavage, it will be injected into the stomach tube or directly orally. Each time it is injected into the stomach or orally with Baiyao 40-60mg cold saline water tube, once every 4h1 for 48 ~ 72h. Results: The total effective rate was 92.3% (72/78) in the treatment group and 56.0% (22/39) in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: Yunnan Baiyao intragastric administration of neonatal gastrointestinal bleeding significant effect.