随着工业化、城市化进程的加快,城市生态环境遭到了严重破坏,带来了一系列环境问题。法国、德国等欧洲发达国家在经历了先污染后治理的曲折之路后,不断加强生态环境保护,其完备的环境管理系统及良好的环保意识,给武汉市当前生态环保工作带来有益启示。一、法国、德国生态环境保护的主要经验 With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, urban ecological environment has been severely damaged, bringing about a series of environmental problems. After experiencing the tortuous path of pollution control first, the developed countries in Europe such as France and Germany continue to strengthen ecological environment protection, and their complete environmental management system and good environmental awareness bring enlightenment to the current ecological and environmental protection work in Wuhan. First, France, Germany, the main experience of ecological and environmental protection