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理论的建立与模型的架构是幸福感研究的两个重要方面。本文从幸福研究的历史出发,全面回顾了中西方幸福观的形成和主要观点以及近现代幸福观的发展,在此基础上,对多种幸福感的理论模型进行了描述,对不同幸福感的测量进行了说明。最后针对目前幸福感研究的诸多不足和问题,结合未来发展趋势,提出了研究本土化、技术多样化、成果实用化的发展思路。
The establishment of the theory and the structure of the model are two important aspects of the study of happiness. Based on the history of happiness research, this article comprehensively reviews the formation and main points of view of happiness in China and the West as well as the development of modern outlook on happiness. On the basis of this, it describes the theoretical models of various kinds of happiness, Measurement is described. Finally, aiming at many shortcomings and problems of the present study of happiness, combined with the future development trend, this paper puts forward the development train of thought for localization, diversification of technology and practical application of results.