小学语文的学习只有激发学生积极主动性,才可以实现学习的高效率。老师在课堂教学中要有意识地培养学生自主学习的习惯,提高自主学习的能力。本文介绍了培养学生自主学习的方法途径,有效构建高效课堂。 Primary language learning Only by encouraging students to take the initiative to achieve the high efficiency of learning. Teachers in the classroom teaching should be consciously cultivate the habit of independent study and improve the ability of independent learning. This article describes ways to cultivate students’ autonomous learning and effectively builds an effective classroom.