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中国画在我国有着数千年的历史。经过漫长的演变和发展,在魏晋南北朝时期才逐渐从人物画中分离出人物、山水、花鸟,形成了三大独立的画科,到唐代完全成熟。人物画是以人物为内容的绘画统称。其范围很广,凡是描绘人物的各个画种都属于人物画的范畴。以画面人物多少来看,分为群像画和肖像画。前者以突出人物活动为主,后者以描绘人物形象的酷肖为主。二者表现的侧重点虽然不同,但都要求形神兼备,即人物形
Chinese painting has thousands of years of history in our country. After a long period of evolution and development, people, landscapes, flowers and birds were gradually separated from portraits in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, forming three independent paintings and were fully mature in the Tang Dynasty. Figure painting is based on figures for the painting. Its scope is very wide. All kinds of portraits depicting people belong to the category of figure painting. To look at the number of characters in the screen, divided into groups of portraits and portraits. The former to highlight the activities of the main character, the latter to depict character Xiao Kuai based. Although the emphasis of the performance of the two are different, they all require both form and spirit, that is, figure figures